Getting ready to decorate your home for the holidays? This article provides important tips from some experts on holiday safety.
Lighting up the night
The International Association of Certified Home Inspectors (InterNACHI) recommends that, whenever possible, you purchase new lights made with flame-resistant, flame-retardant, and non-combustible materials. If you are using old lights, check for any damage before plugging them in or consider replacing them altogether. Problems to look for include:
- Frayed wires
- Broken sockets
- Loose connections
Safe extensions
If you need to use extension cords, do not overload them. The United States Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) suggests using no more than three standard-size sets of lights per extension cord. Also check that they are rated for outdoor use for any outdoor lighting. InterNACHI recommends that you keep both lights and cords away from young children and pets.
How you mount your lights is important too. InterNACHI advises stringing them through hooks or insulated staples without using nails or tacks. Handle lights carefully; never pull or tug them. Before hanging lights outside the home, check the label on the box to ensure that they are certified for outdoor use. Only plug lights into circuits with ground-fault circuit interrupters to prevent electrical shocks.
Another important warning: never use electric lights on a metallic tree due to risk of electrocution. When you are heading to bed or out for the night, always remember to shut off all holiday lights for safety. A timer may help you save on your electric bill and effort spent turning lights on and off.
Also make sure that holiday lights, extension cords, and tree wraps will not interfere with mobility devices.
Decorating do’s and don’ts
CPSC recommends using only non-combustible and flame-resistant decorations wherever possible. Avoid tinsel or artificial icicles made from leaded materials, which are hazardous if swallowed by children. It also recommends not using sharp-edged and breakable decorations or those with small removable pieces. If you have small children, do not use decorations that look like candy or food. They are dangerous if swallowed. Another great tip: wear gloves while decorating with spun glass “angel hair,” which may be irritating to the eyes and skin.
Real vs. artificial trees
These days, many artificial trees are fire-resistant. You can even use pine-scented air fresheners or diffusers to help create a real-tree feeling.
If your heart is set on a real tree, CPSC offers these tips for choosing a fresh tree:
- A fresh tree has needles that are hard to pull off the branches
- Fresh needles should not break when they are bent between your fingers
- A fresh tree trunk should be sticky with resin
- If a shower of needles falls off the tree when you bounce it on the ground, it is too dry
Keep it cool
To maintain freshness, keep your tree away from all heat sources, including fireplaces, radiators, and portable heaters. CPSC advises that trees can dry out fast in heated rooms, which can be a fire hazard. It also recommends trimming about two inches from the tree trunk before placing it in a sturdy stand that is filled with water. Check the stand often and refill with water as needed.
Two more safety tips: never use real, lighted candles on a tree or close to a tree, and test your smoke alarms to make sure they are working properly.
Special deliveries
If you have ordered gifts online or from catalogues — or are anticipating holiday deliveries — leave a note on your front door instructing that packages must not block the doorway, or that you may need extra time to answer the door to sign for packages.
You can also ask family members and friends for their assistance in:
- Transporting packages in and out of your home
- Maintaining a clear path in high traffic areas
- Wrapping heavy or cumbersome gifts